What action should a nurse recommend for an infant displaying signs of increased intracranial pressure after a ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement?

Recommending a computerized tomography (CT) scan for an infant showing signs of increased intracranial pressure after a ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement is a strategic and critical action. This imaging study is essential for evaluating the condition of the brain and the effectiveness of the shunt. It helps in identifying possible complications such as obstruction of the shunt, hemorrhage, or the presence of additional mass effects, which could be contributing to the signs of increased intracranial pressure.

In cases where a shunt is present, and symptoms indicating increased pressure arise, a CT scan provides necessary visual confirmation that can guide further treatment decisions. This imaging is non-invasive and offers immediate insight into the intracranial structures, making it vital for assessing the patient’s needs and planning appropriate interventions.